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Broadband Backward Wave Oscillator (BWO) Spectrometer

Broadband Backward Wave Oscillator (BWO) Spectrometer

Using sub-THz and THz wave sources (BWOs), this transmission-type EPR/ESR spectrometer can be quasi-continuously frequency-tuned via applied voltage.

The sub-THz and THz wave sources used in the BWO-based spectrometer can also be used independently in EPR/ESR-type experiments. So far they have been successfully used in conjunction with the Keck 25-T resistive magnet, the SCMM 20-T superconducting magnet, and the EMR 15/17-T superconducting magnet. Given a proper probe, they can be employed with other magnets as well.


Details

Specs

Resistive Magnet

  • Frequency: 70 GHz-1.2 THz
  • Field Strength: 35 tesla
  • Bore Diameter: 32 mm
  • Homogeneity: > 100 ppm
  • Temperature: 4 – 20 K.
  • Crystal Rotation: None.
  • Pressure: Ambient
  • Sensitivity: Ca. 1012 spins/Gauss sec
  • Sample Size: 300 µL volume
  • Optical Excitation: None.

Superconducting Magnet

  • Frequency: 70 GHz-1.2 THz
  • Field Strength: 16 tesla
  • Bore Diameter: 32 mm
  • Homogeneity: 20 ppm
  • Temperature: 4 – 300 K
  • Crystal Rotation: None.
  • Pressure: Ambient
  • Sensitivity: Ca. 1012 spins/Gauss sec
  • Sample Size: 300 µL volume
  • Optical Excitation: None.

  • Frozen solutions
  • Powders & polycrystals
  • Single crystal (fixed orientation only)

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Images & Sample Data

Credit: National MagLab


Last modified on 16 March 2026

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