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The National MagLab is funded by the National Science Foundation and the State of Florida.

Lead and Spice, Anything but Nice

The discovery of lead in the Bay of Bengal launches a tortuous journey involving lead isotopes, turmeric and science heroes.

A s a chemical oceanographer, Peter Morton never expected his research to lead him to the grocery store. But a project that started by testing ocean water samples ended up taking a strange turn — right to the spice aisle. Turmeric, a staple in the diets of many cultures, has garnered extra attention recently due to studies touting its anti-inflammatory benefits. As more people add the spice to their diet, Morton encourages consumers to be cautious: "Buy your turmeric and other spices from trusted vendors. The research project is ongoing, and the full scope of the issue is yet to be determined."

The work started as part of CLIVAR, an international project that investigates the complex movement of ocean currents, the chemical composition of seawater and the role of the ocean in the global carbon cycle. Morton, who works at Florida State University and the National MagLab, and his collaborators began by analyzing air and seawater samples from the Indian Ocean and discovered alarmingly high levels of lead circulating around the Bay of Bengal. That clue set Morton off on a hunt to track the dangerous heavy metal across the region. His adventure as the P.I. (primary investigator) on this research inspired the P.I. (private investigator) in the science mystery below.

Cartoon about the discovery of lead in the Bay of Bengal

Cartoon about the discovery of lead in the Bay of Bengal

Cartoon about the discovery of lead in the Bay of Bengal

Cartoon about the discovery of lead in the Bay of Bengal

Story by Caroline McNiel. Illustration by Marc Thomas